社交媒体头像呈现与使用动机研究——以大学生微信应用为例

    An Analysis of Relationship among Social Media Avatar Presentation and Usage Motivation—Illustrated by the Example of WeChat Usage of University Students

    • 摘要: 社交媒体的出现改变了传统的人际交往模式,丰富了用户自我呈现的策略和手段,其中社交媒体头像在用户形象形成的过程中扮演重要角色,不同用户的头像选择千差万别。为分析社交媒体使用动机与用户头像选择之间的关系,以大学生群体为研究对象,通过问卷分析法具体探究大学生微信应用中头像选择现状,以及其使用动机与头像选择之间的关系。研究发现,大学生微信用户在头像选择上不愿透露过多真实信息,同时倾向于对照片进行修饰;娱乐性动机、扩新动机和从众动机在不同方面均对用户头像选择产生显著影响。

       

      Abstract: The advent of social media has altered the traditional way of interpersonal interaction and diversified both the methods and strategies for people to present themselves. Social media avatar plays a crucial role in the formation of a user's social image. The choice of avatar varies greatly from person to person. With the aim to analyse the relationship between the motivations of using social media and the choice of an avatar, this paper surveyed the current usage of WeChat avatar among college students, the motivations behind each choice and their relationships, by using a questionnaire. This study indicates that college students are not willing to reveal too much personal information in the WeChat avatar. A preference of post-production for their photos is present in avatar presentation. In addition, the motivations for entertainment, expanding social network and peer conformity have a notable impact on their avatar decision.

       

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