汉字的魅力与《诗章》的精神
The Temptation of Chinese Diagrams and the Spirit of E·Pound's The Cantos
-
摘要: 艾兹拉·庞德的《诗章》是英语诗歌史上最伟大的诗篇之一。这部现代史诗中有许多汉字 ,尤其是在后半部分 ,具有深刻思想含义和汉字造型艺术特征的汉字在有的章节中竟占一半以上的篇幅 ,这在任何外国文学作品中是绝无仅有的。庞德运用这些汉字意在用中国文字来加强向西方宣传儒家思想 ,并试图用他所崇敬的儒家思想来匡正已经败坏了的西方道德观念 ,调整其混乱的社会秩序 ;同时出于对象形汉字的喜爱 ,他经常用析字法将一些汉字作意象性的意义解析 ,从而使汉字在诗歌中表现出独有的艺术感染力。本文旨在用细腻的笔法阐述《诗章》中的汉字所蕴涵的哲理意味 ,以及汉字以其特殊的造型艺术在《诗章》中所产生的艺术魅力 ,进而阐明《诗章》的主题精神和庞德的诗学理念Abstract: This paper takes a particular view of Ezra Pound's epic, The Cantos, expounding the employment of Chinese diagrams in the great western epic. There are many Chinese diagrams dotting, and even crawling all over the pages,esp. in the second half of the book.The profound connotations and the artistic make ups of the Chinese diagrams reflect the spirits of the epic by which the poet intended to present a symphony of the western and Chinese cultures.This paper aims at a significant interpretation of the influence of Chinese culture upon Pound's poetics.
下载: