拟线性效用的福利变动

    The Welfare Variations of Imaginative Linear Efficiency

    • 摘要: 本文首先从效用最大化和支出最小化两个模型导出各有关参数之间的函数关系 ,并导出等价变动EV、补偿变动CV、间接效用的变动Δυ这三者之间的关系。然后定义并导出货币测度效用函数 μ(q,p,m) ,最后说明EV和CV能够代替Δυ来衡量消费者福利的变动 ,并利用μ(q,p,m)进一步地分析了EV、CV同消费者剩余CS这一古典概念之间的联系。文中的结论对分析消费者的福利等有着广泛而重要的应用

       

      Abstract: This article starts with an introduction to the various functional relations of the parameters formulated by the utility maximum model and the expense minimum model, and then discusses the relations of the three variations--EV (the equal variation), CV (the complementary variation) and AV (the indirect efficiency variation)|the third step is to define and formulate U (q,p,m), the efficiency function of the currency measurement, and last step is to explain that EV and CV can replace CV for measuring the variation of the consumer's welfare and further analyzes the relations between EV,CV and CS (consumer's surplusage).

       

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