《墨经》的“援”式类推

    On the "Citing" Analogy in The Book of Mo Zi

    • 摘要: “援”式类推体现了《墨经》的逻辑类型, 《墨经》的逻辑类型是不同于演绎逻辑和归纳逻辑的类推逻辑。从《墨经》所讨论的主要推论形式出发来了解古代逻辑初创时期的逻辑类型, 不仅对研究中国逻辑史有重要的方法论意义, 而且对于丰富和发展普通逻辑也有很大的现实意义。

       

      Abstract: The "Citing" analogy laid bare the logic pattern used in The Book of Mo Zi is very different from the one used in deduction and induction. By discussing the reasoning forms in The Book of Mo Zi, we can understand the logic pattern in its earliest form in ancient times. It is of great significance not only for the methodology of study on Chinese logic history, but also for the enrichment and development of the traditional logic.

       

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