Abstract: It is very important for constituting the development plan to know the regional resources superiority. Based on the comparability principle and using the exergy analysis thinking and theory in thermodynamics, the composing of the regional resources superiority is analyzed with the generalized exergy in this paper. It confirms the feasible to investigate the regional resources superiority with the exergy analysis thinking. The factors having influence on regional resources superiority are quantitatively anatomized. The exergy analysis model of the quantitatively evaluation of regional resources superiority is established. A new direction to quantitatively evaluate the regional resources superiority is indicated.