《吕氏春秋·应同》篇新论--兼论战国后期学术之演进问题
On "Yingtong" in Lv's Spring and Autumn
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摘要: 《吕氏春秋.应同》篇通常被今人视为引自邹衍五德终始思想的断片,这种流行已久的看法其实并不符合《应同》篇本意。从《应同》篇与邹衍、墨家之思想比较看,《应同》篇的五德终始学说可能是后期墨家根据吕不韦需要所改造的结果,讲五德终始的在战国后期也不止邹衍一家。这使得我们有必要对五德终始说在战国后期发展的多向性问题以及后期墨家的思想发展性问题做出新的认识。Abstract: "Yingtong" in Lv's Spring and Autumn is often incorrectly regarded as a collection of the fragmented thoughts of Wu De Zhong Shi of Zouyan.This paper compares Zouyan with Mohism in"Yingtong" and concludes that the Wu De Zhong Shi thoughts may be a result of reconstruction according to Lv Buwei's needs in late Mohism.A new perspective on the diversity of Wu De Zhong Shi thoughts in late Wartime period and the development of late Mohism is offered to challenge the existing model of thinking on these issues.
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