从“知识考古”到“美学解救”——论现代“人”的福柯式解构

The Archaeology of Knowledge and the Aesthetics Relief——On the Modern "People" Foucaultian Deconstruction

摘要: 笛卡尔以来，主体问题始终是现代哲学最为核心的问题。但是，从哲学的语言论转向开始，主体已经声名狼藉，主体哲学的范式被视为陈腐过时了，传统的主体之争已经没有意义，无论语言是第一位，或者自我意识的个体优先，这两个范式中的任何一个都凸现和遮蔽着什么，将这两者联系起来或者寻找一种介于这两种范式之间的思路倒是可能的，如米歇尔福柯之路。

Abstract: Since the age of Descartes, the Juche idea has always been the core of modern philosophy. However, with the appearance of "the linguistic turn", the Juche has become notorious and its philosophical paradigm is considered as outdated stereotypes.Traditional controversy of Juche has no more significance, thus, both paradigms of language and the individual priority of self-consciousness can not be properly explained. It seems more practical to find a link between these two paradigms, for example, the Michel Foucault road.