徐特立与延安时期的教育

    Xu Teli and the Education during Yan'an Period

    • 摘要: 七十多年前,以延安为中心的陕甘宁边区教育文化十分落后。徐特立先生作为边区教育负责人,从创办鲁迅师范学校、筹建陕北公学入手培养师资、干部和学员,进而创建了延安自然科学院这个中共历史上第一个培养科学技术人才的阵地,开启了中国共产党创办理工科高等教育的先河。他倡导的学用一致、经济教育科研三位一体、科学是国力的灵魂等思想,是一笔沉甸甸的遗产。

       

      Abstract: More than 70 years ago, the education and culture in Shan‘ganning region with Yan'an as its center lagged far behind. Xu Teli, the educational leader of the region, established Luxun Normal School, preparing to construct Shanbei Public School in order to train teachers, cadres and students. Then he established Yan'an Institute of Technology, which was the first place to train technical persons and was the first technical institute established in the history of Chinese Communist Party. The ideas and actions proposed by him, such as the trinity of learning in accord with application, economics education and scientific research, treating science as the soul of state power, etc., are significant inheritances.

       

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